Tuesday 7 July 2015

Difference between Provision and Contingent liability

Difference between Provision and Contingent liability


Difference between Provision and contingent liability has been explained below;

1.    Provision

Provision is future liability as result of event which has already incurred. Provision can be reasonably estimated. Example of provision includes provision for bad debt against credit sales and warranty provision for items sold.

2.    Contingent Liability

Contingent liability is a liability which depends on the happening of future event. The amount of contingent liability cannot be estimated reliably. As the amount cannot be estimated reliability therefore contingent liability are not recognized in the books of accounts.

Example of contingent liability is lawsuit against entity for damages and legal adviser is uncertain about the outcome of the lawsuit.