Wednesday 14 October 2015

NPV Sensitivity Analyses

NPV Sensitivity Analyses

In NPV sensitivity analyses, we recognize the impact of future uncertainty of cash flow on the NPV. We calculate margin of safety for different cash flow items i.e. revenue, cost, and contribution. Such analyses also give us an idea of contribution (importance) of each item in the NPV.

1.    NPV Sensitivity analyses for Cost
NPV Sensitivity analyses for cost are performed by calculating the margin of safety for cost. This margin of safety shows that what % of cost increase would make the NPV zero.

2.    NPV Sensitivity analyses for Revenue
NPV Sensitivity analyses for revenue is performed by calculating the margin of safety for revenue, that shows that how much decrease in revenue will bring the NPV at zero level.

3.    NPV Sensitivity analyses for Contribution
NPV Sensitivity analyses for contribution is performed by calculating the margin of safety for contribution, which shows that how much decrease in contribution in terms of percentage will bring NPV to zero.