Tuesday 9 June 2015

What is parent company

What is parent company?

When a company has power to control the other company, then controlling company is known as parent and the company which is being controlled known as subsidiary.

What is control in consolidation?

Control means 50% shares in the subsidiary, 50% voting power by virtue of agreement, power of govern financial or operating policies, majority of voting right in board of director meeting, power to appoint majority of board of director.

How investments in subsidiary appear in parent company accounts?

The investment in subsidiary appears in parent account “as investment at cost”. This investment in cost disappears in consolidated accounts and reflected in term of asset and liabilities of subsidiary.

How accounts of subsidiaries are consolidated?

Consolidation is combined reporting of parent and subsidiary. The assets and liabilities of parent and subsidiaries are added other than capital and reserves.

Which subsidiary is not consolidated?

A subsidiary purchased with intent to dispose in short term is not subject to consolidation instead deal as asset held for sale.

What is accounting treatment of transaction cost in consolidation?


The transaction cost are treated as expense and not included in the cost of investment or cost of purchase.