Wednesday 22 April 2015

Net Reliable Value Method

Net Reliable Value Method

This method business is value at Net realizable value (market value). This method is better than Net book value because it is based on the market price. The other advantage of this method is that it is relatively easy and does not involve complex calculation. It is very similar to the Net book value and asset under this method is value NRV instead of cost.

Limitation of Net Realizable Valuation

1. Difficult to Establish NRV

In some asset it is difficult to determine the net releasable value especially for old asset and that asset for which no active market exit. For example you want to sell old furniture and you give an advertisement in the newspaper and you receive different price Quotes from $ 100 to $ 310.

2. Goodwill Ignored

In this method like Net book value method good will is ignored which is an important element in business valuation especially at the time of acquiring and disposing of business. In some transaction the amount of Goodwill alone is more than total of other assets.

Example of Net Realizable value


Cost
NRV
Plant & Machinery
5 Million
8 million
Stock & Cash
3 Million
4 million
Loan from Bank
2 Million
2 million
Trade Payable
1 Million
1 million

Solution

1. Calculate total Asset & Liabilities

Asset
Million (NRV)
Liabilities
Million
Plant & Machinery
8
Loan
2
Stock & Cash
4
Trade Payable
1
Total
12
Total
3

2. Value of business

Asset
Liabilities
Equity/business value
8 Million
3 Million
= 12-3
=9 million