Project
Equity Beta
Project equity beta may be
calculated for a different industry. In first place asset beta for that
industry is calculated, and then used that asset beta to calculate cost of
equity for the project.
Project
Beta Calculation Example
ABC Company has beta Factor = 1.75, ABC company is
interested in new industry, which is different has following information,
Debt to equity = 50%
Equity Beta= 1.6
Risk Free Rate= 5%
Market Rate = 8%
Rate of Tax= 30%
Solution
1.
Asset
Beta
βa = [Ve/Ve + Vd (1-t)] x βe
= [50/50 + 50 (1-30%)] x 1.6
= [50/50+35] x1.6
=[50/85]x1.6
=.588x1.6
=.94
2. Cost of Equity for Project
Cost of Equity = Rf+ βa (Rm – Rf)
= 5% + .94 (8%-5%)
= 5% + .94 (3%)
=7.82%
3.
Cost
of Equity for Company
Cost of Equity = Rf+ βa (Rm – Rf)
= 5%+ 1.75( 3%)
=10.5%
Cost of equity for project is
lower than cost of equity than company, it means risk associated with project
is lower than company own risk.